See wretchedness on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wrecchednesse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wrecchednesse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wretched",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "wretched + -ness",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wrecchednesse; equivalent to wretched + -ness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wretchednesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "wretchedness (usually uncountable, plural wretchednesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wretch‧ed‧ness"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
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{
"_dis": "88 12",
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{
"_dis": "96 4",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1811, Jane Austen, chapter 3, in Sense and Sensibility:",
"text": "She saw only that he was quiet and unobtrusive, and she liked him for it. He did not disturb the wretchedness of her mind by ill-timed conversation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unhappy state of mental or physical suffering."
],
"id": "en-wretchedness-en-noun-h2c8vslK",
"links": [
[
"unhappy",
"unhappy"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "misery"
},
{
"word": "unhappiness"
},
{
"word": "sadness"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
"word": "miskinlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erbarmungswürdigkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Armseligkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erbärmlichkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
"word": "kenistaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "şaka",
"sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
"word": "شقا"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Älent"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A state of prolonged misfortune, privation, or anguish."
],
"id": "en-wretchedness-en-noun-yFOcrm8C",
"links": [
[
"prolonged",
"prolonged"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"privation",
"privation"
],
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛt͡ʃɪdnəs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-wretchedness.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-wretchedness.ogg/En-us-wretchedness.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-wretchedness.ogg"
}
],
"word": "wretchedness"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ness",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wrecchednesse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wrecchednesse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wretched",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "wretched + -ness",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wrecchednesse; equivalent to wretched + -ness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wretchednesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "wretchedness (usually uncountable, plural wretchednesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wretch‧ed‧ness"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1811, Jane Austen, chapter 3, in Sense and Sensibility:",
"text": "She saw only that he was quiet and unobtrusive, and she liked him for it. He did not disturb the wretchedness of her mind by ill-timed conversation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unhappy state of mental or physical suffering."
],
"links": [
[
"unhappy",
"unhappy"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "misery"
},
{
"word": "unhappiness"
},
{
"word": "sadness"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A state of prolonged misfortune, privation, or anguish."
],
"links": [
[
"prolonged",
"prolonged"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"privation",
"privation"
],
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛt͡ʃɪdnəs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-wretchedness.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-wretchedness.ogg/En-us-wretchedness.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-wretchedness.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
"word": "miskinlik"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erbarmungswürdigkeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Armseligkeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erbärmlichkeit"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
"word": "kenistaan"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "şaka",
"sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
"word": "شقا"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Älent"
}
],
"word": "wretchedness"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wretchedness meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.